Constitution Day (Samvidhan Divas) - November 26th

Constitution Day, also known as Samvidhan Divas, is celebrated in India on November 26th. It commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of India by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, which came into effect on January 26, 1950. This day highlights the significance of the Indian Constitution and its role in shaping the nation.

History of the Constitution:

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India. The Constituent Assembly, elected by the elected members of the provincial assemblies, was tasked with drafting the constitution. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar chaired the drafting committee. After extensive deliberations and amendments, the Constitution was adopted on November 26, 1949, and it officially came into force on January 26, 1950, which is celebrated as Republic Day.

Celebrations and Observances:

Constitution Day is observed with various educational and civic activities:

• Parliamentary Events: Special sessions and discussions on the Constitution are often held in the Parliament of India.
• Educational Programs: Schools and colleges organize events to educate students about the Indian Constitution, its principles, and its importance.
• Lectures and Seminars: Legal experts and scholars may conduct lectures and seminars on constitutional law and related topics.
• Public Awareness Campaigns: Efforts are made to raise public awareness about the Constitution and its fundamental rights and duties.
• Reading of the Preamble: The Preamble to the Constitution is often read in public gatherings and institutions.

Learn More About Constitution Day:

• Wikipedia: Constitution Day (India)
• Legislative Department, Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India